A. The release of the tumor together with the pericardium from the surrounding mediastinal tissues; B. A view of the superior vena cava and the left brachiocephalic vein defect after tumor removal; C. A view of the reconstructed superior vena cava before declamping; D. The same view after declamping.

 
 
  Part of: Yankov G, Alexieva M, Mekov E, Petkov R (2024) Resection and a rare type of reconstruction of the superior vena cava with the left brachiocephalic vein. Folia Medica 66(1): 142-146. https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.66.e102981