;"T2DM (n=45) Mean ± SD";"Non-diabetic controls (n=45) Mean ± SD";"P value"
"Age (years)";64.0±10.8;32.1±8.79;"NS: 0.39"
"BMI (kg/m2)";27.0±3.0;25.8±4.1;"NS: 0.62"
"HbA1c (%)";10.58±3.22;3.92±0.63;<0.01
"Calcium (mg/dl)";9.49±0.59;9.25±0.35;"NS: 0.254"
"P (mg/dl)";3.64±1.02;3.30±0.67;"NS: 0.467"
"Mg (mg/dl)";2.04±0.31;2.11±0.15;"NS: 0.08"
"Albumin (g/dl)";3.75±0.5;4.6±0.61;<0.01
"B12 (pg/ml)";624±290;683.9±155.3;"NS: 0.225"
"Folate (ng/ml)";9.99±5.5;11.6±3.03;"NS: 0.060"
"Ferritin (ng/ml)";178.4±189;115.50±89.45;0.03
"Vit D (µg/L)";24.1±11.8;"25.2 ±6.5";"NS: 0.621"
"TAS (mmol Trolox equivalent/l)";0.88±0.29;1.88±0.24;<0.01
"TOS (μmol H2O2 equivalent/l)";402.8±150.7;41.2±25.03;<0.01
"Sclerostin (pg/ml)";169.4±74.9;120.09±71.3;0.048